Negative representations of gender, race/ethnicity, sexual orientation, class, and other identity markers are used in disinformation campaigns to target audiences with existing prejudices or hostility towards those identities. This Hybrid CoE Strategic Analysis examines strategies and tactics used to exploit existing societal weaknesses or wedge issues rooted within social identities. Understanding how power relations between social identities can be manipulated to provoke conflict is key in building resilience and countering hybrid threats.

Hybrid CoE Strategic Analysis 34: Identity as a tool for disinformation: Exploiting social divisions in modern societies
by Gunhild Hoogensen Gjørv, Outi Jalonen
Recent publications

Identity & cognitive vulnerabilities
Social identities and democratic vulnerabilities: Learning from examples of targeted disinformation

Maritime
Protecting maritime infrastructure from hybrid threats: legal options

Non-state actors
Countering state-sponsored proxies: Designing a robust policy

China